UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Statement of H.E. Mr. George W. BUSH, President of the United States of America 2005 World Summit High Level Plenary Meeting
Text Previews (text result may be not accurate) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
H.E. Mr. George W. BUSH, President
of the United States of America
2005 World Summit
September 14, 2005
We have witnessed the awesome power of nature -- and the greater power of human
compassion. Americans have responded to thei
r neighbors in need, and so have many of the
nations represented in this chamber. All t
Your response, like the response to last year's
tsunami, has shown once again that the world is
In this young century, the far co
rners of the world are linked more closely than ever before -- and
no nation can remain isolated and indifferent to t
he struggles of others. When a country, or a
region is filled with despair, and resentment and vulnerable to violent and aggressive ideologies,
the threat passes easily across oceans and bor
ders, and could threaten the security of any
peaceful country.
Terrorism fed by anger and despair has come to Tuni
sia, to Indonesia, to Kenya, to Tanzania, to
Morocco, to Israel, to Saudi Arabia, to the United
States, to Turkey, to Spain, to Russia, to Egypt,
to Iraq, and the United Kingdom. And those who have
not seen attacks on their own soil have still
shared in the sorrow -- from Australians killed in Ba
li, to Italians killed in Egypt, to the citizens of
dozens of nations who were killed on September t
Later today, the Security Council has an opportunity
to put the terrorists on notice when it votes
on a resolution that condemns the incitement of te
rrorist acts -- the resolution that calls upon all
states to take appropriate steps to end such incitement. We also need to sign and implement the
International Convention for the Suppression of Acts
of Nuclear Terrorism, so that all those who
seek radioactive materials or nuclear devices ar
e prosecuted and extradited,
wherever they are.
We must send a clear message to the rulers of outlaw regimes that sponsor terror and pursue
not be allowed to threaten the pea
ce and stability of the world.
Confronting our enemies is essentia
l, and so civilized nations will continue to take the fight to the
To spread a vision of hope, the United States is determined to help nations that are struggling
with poverty. We are committed to the Millennium Development goals. This is an ambitious
agenda that includes cutting poverty and hunger in
half, ensuring that every boy and girl in the
world has access to primary education, and hal
ting the spread of AIDS -- all by 2015.
We have a moral obligation to help others -- and a moral duty to make sure our actions are
effective. At Monterrey in 2002, we agreed to a
new vision for the way we fight poverty, and curb
corruption, and provide aid in this new millennium. Developing countries agreed to take
responsibility for their own economic progre
ss through good governance and sound policies and
the rule of law. Developed countries agreed to su
pport those efforts, including increased aid to
nations that undertake necessary reforms. My own country has sought to implement the
Monterrey Consensus by establishing the new Millennium Challenge Account. This account is
increasing U.S. aid for countries that govern just
ly, invest in their people, and promote economic
freedom.
More needs to be done. I call on all the world's
nations to implement the Monterrey Consensus.
Implementing the Monterrey Cons
ensus means continuing on the long, hard road to reform.
Implementing the Monterrey Consensus mean
Tying aid to reform is essential to eliminating
poverty, but our work doesn't end there. For many
countries, AIDS, malaria, and other diseases
are both humanitarian tragedies and significant
obstacles to development. We must give poor countries access to the emergency lifesaving drugs
they need to fight these infectious epidemics.
Through our bilateral programs and the Global
Fund, the United States will continue to lead t
he world in providing the resources to defeat the
plague of HIV-AIDS.
Today America is working with local authorities and or
ganizations in the largest initiative in history
to combat a specific disease. Across Africa,
we're helping local health officials expand AIDS
testing facilities, train and support doctors an
d nurses and counselors, and upgrade clinics and
hospitals. Working with our African partners, we
have now delivered lifesaving treatment to more
than 230,000 people in sub-Sahara Africa. We ar
We're also working to fight malaria. This pr
eventable disease kills more than a million people
around the world every year -- and leaves poverty and grief in every land it touches. The United
States has set a goal of cutting the malaria death ra
te in half in at least 15 highly endemic African
countries. To achieve that goal, we've pledged to
increase our funding for malaria treatment and
prevention by more than $1.2 billion over the next five
years. We invite other nations to join us in
As we strengthen our commitments to fighting
malaria and AIDS, we must also remain on the
offensive against new threats to public health su
ch as the Avian Influenza. If left unchallenged,
this virus could become the first pandemic of the 21s
t century. We must not allow that to happen.
Today I am announcing a new International Part
nership on Avian and Pandemic Influenza. The
Partnership requires countries that face an
outbreak to immediately share information and
provide samples to the World Health Organizati
on. By requiring transparency, we can respond
more rapidly to dangerous outbreaks and stop them on time. Many nations have already joined
Even with increased aid to fight disease and reform economies, many nations are held back by
another heavy challenge: the burden of debt. So Amer
ica and many nations have also acted to lift
this burden that limits the growth of developi
ng economies, and holds millions of people in
poverty. Today poor countries with the heaviest
debt burdens are receiving more than $30 billion
in debt relief. And to prevent the build-up of fu
ture debt, my country and other nations have
agreed that international financial institutions shou
ld increasingly provide new aid in the form of
grants, rather than loans. The G-8 agreed at Gleneagles to go further. To break the lend-and-
forgive cycle permanently, we agreed to cancel
100 percent of the debt for the world's most
heavily indebted nations. I call upon the World Bank and the IMF to finalize this historic
agreement as soon as possible.
We will fight to lift the burden of poverty from plac
es of suffering -- not just for the moment, but
permanently. And the surest path to greater wealth
A successful Doha Round will reduce and eliminate tariffs and other barriers on farm and
Doha is an important step toward a larger goal: We must tear down the walls that separate the
developed and developing worlds. We need to give the citizens of the poorest nations the same
ability to access the world economy that the people
of wealthy nations have, so they can offer
And the greatest obstacles to ac
hieving these goals are the tariffs
and subsidies and barriers that
isolate people of developing nations from the great
opportunities of the 21st century. Today, I
reiterate the challenge I have made before: We
By expanding trade, we spread hope and opportunity to
the corners of the world, and we strike a
blow against the terrorists who feed on anger and resentment. Our agenda for freer trade is part
of our agenda for a freer world, where people can live and worship and raise their children as
they choose. In the long run, the best way to
protect the religious freedom, and the rights of
women and minorities, is through institutions of se
lf-rule, which allow people to assert and defend
their own rights. All who stand for human
rights must also stand for human freedom.
This is a moment of great opportunity in t
he cause of freedom. Across the world, hearts and
minds are opening to the message of human liberty as
never before. In the last two years alone,
tens of millions have voted in free elections in Afghanistan and Iraq, in Lebanon and the
Palestinian territories, in Kyrgyzstan, in Ukrai
ne, and Georgia. And as they claim their freedom,
they are inspiring millions more across the broader Middle East. We must encourage their
aspirations. We must nurture freedom's progress.
And the United Nations has a vital role to play.
Through the new U.N. Democracy Fund, the democra
tic members of the U.N. will work to help
others who want to join the democratic world. It is
fitting that the world's largest democracy, India,
has taken a leadership role in this effort, pledgi
The work of democracy is larger than holding a fair
election; it requires building the institutions
that sustain freedom. Democracy takes different form
power of the state, treat women and minorities as
full citizens. Democratic nations protect private
property, free speech and religious expression.
Democratic nations grow in strength because
they reward and respect the creative gifts of
their people. And democratic nations contribute to
peace and stability because they seek national greatness in the achievements of their citizens,
not the conquest of their neighbors.
For these reasons, the whole world has a vital in
terest in the success of a free Iraq -- and no
civilized nation has an interest in seeing a new te
rror state emerge in that country. So the free
The United Nations and its member states must
continue to stand by the Iraqi people as they
The advance of freedom and security is the callin
g of our time. It is the mission of the United
Nations. The United Nations was created to sp
read the hope of liberty, and to fight poverty and
disease, and to help secure human rights and human
dignity for all the world's people. To help
make these promises real, the United Nations must be strong and efficient, free of corruption, and
accountable to the people it serves. The United Na
tions must stand for int
The United Nations has taken the first steps to
ward reform. The process will continue in the
General Assembly this fall, and the United States will join with others to lead the effort. And the
process of reform begins with members taking
institution's member states choose notorious ab
users of human rights to sit on the U.N. Human
Rights Commission, they discredit a noble effo
rt, and undermine the credibility of the whole
organization. If member countries want the United Nations to be respected -- respected and
effective, they should begin by making sure it is worthy of respect.
the world needs the United Nations to live up to its ideals and fulfill
its mission. The founding members of this organizati
on knew that the securi
ty of the world would
increasingly depend on advancing the rights of mank
ind, and this would require the work of many
hands. After committing America to the idea of t
he U.N. in 1945, President Franklin Roosevelt
declared: "The structure of world peace cannot
be the work of one man, or one party, or one
nation." Peace is the responsibility
of every nation and every generation.
In each era of history, the human spirit has been
challenged by the forces
of darkness and chaos.
Some challenges are the acts of nature; others
are the works of men. This organization was
Thank you.